A Comparative Analysis of Labov’s Sociolinguistic Studies (1963 – 1972)
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Keywords

sociolinguistics, language variation, social identity, prestige, Labov studies

How to Cite

Nabiyeva, M. (2026). A Comparative Analysis of Labov’s Sociolinguistic Studies (1963 – 1972). Journal of Pedagogical and Philological Research, 1(4), 33-36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19499882

Abstract

This article provides a comparative analysis of two influential sociolinguistic studies conducted by William Labov in 1963 and 1972. The first study focuses on the social motivation of sound change and highlights the role of local identity in language variation. The second study examines the relationship between pronunciation and social stratification. The findings confirm that language variation is systematic and socially meaningful.

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References

1. Labov, W. (1963). The social motivation of a sound change. WORD, 19(3), 273–309.

2. Labov, W. (1972). The social stratification of (r) in New York City department stores. In Sociolinguistic patterns (pp. 43–54). University of Pennsylvania Press.

3. Mesthrie, R., Swann, J., Deumert, A., & Leap, W. (2009). Introducing sociolinguistics (2nd ed.). Edinburgh University Press.

4. Mesthrie et al. - 2009 - Intro sociolinguistics - Ch 3.pdf None.

5. Mather, P.-A. (2012). The social stratification of /r/ in New York City: Labov’s department store study revisited. Journal of English Linguistics, 40(4), 338–356.