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Abstract
This study examines the assessment of land degradation risks, sustainable land use, and the improvement of land resource management through an ecological-landscape approach in Gulistan city. The main objective is to develop a methodological framework for identifying areas vulnerable to degradation and optimizing land use by integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing data, and ecological-landscape zoning methods. The study analyzes approaches to the comprehensive assessment of soil salinity, land cover changes, vegetation conditions, and anthropogenic impacts. Particular attention is given to classifying areas according to their ecological condition and degradation risk, prioritizing land reclamation measures, and improving environmental monitoring through GIS technologies.
References
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