Keywords
How to Cite
Abstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the morphofunctional and biochemical changes occurring in the human body under conditions of hypokinesia. It has been substantiated that a decrease in motor activity is inextricably linked to metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, muscle atrophy, and enzyme system dysfunction. As a result of the research, a decrease in energy metabolism, an increase in oxidative stress, and a weakening of adaptive mechanisms were identified under conditions of hypokinesia.
References
1. Booth F.W., Roberts C.K., Laye M.J. (2017). Lack of exercise is a major cause of chronic diseases. Comprehensive Physiology.
2. Pedersen B.K., Saltin B. (2015). Exercise as medicine. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports.
3. Hawley J.A., Hargreaves M., Joyner M.J., Zierath J.R. (2014). Integrative biology of exercise. Cell.
4. Narici M.V., de Boer M.D. (2011). Disuse of the musculoskeletal system. European Journal of Applied Physiology.
5. Fagard R.H., Cornelissen V.A. (2015). Exercise and cardiovascular system. European Journal.
6. Powers S.K., Radak Z., Ji L.L. (2016). Exercise-induced oxidative stress. Free Radical Biology & Medicine.