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Abstract
This paper presents the development of a comprehensive digital real-time monitoring system designed for pit slope stability control. The system integrates data from seven distinct sensor types (inclinometers, GPS/GNSS, InSAR, piezometers, accelerometers, extensometers, and strain gauges) via an IoT gateway equipped with an artificial intelligence module for continuous deformation forecasting. A four-level alert framework has been implemented, capable of preventing emergency situations by providing warnings an average of 31 hours prior to the onset of critical deformations. Based on the results of a 12-month pilot trial, the system demonstrated a sensitivity and specificity of 96.4%, with an operational uptime (availability) of 99.3%.
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