Legal and Practical Foundations for the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Legislative Drafting Process

Abstract

This article analyzes the theoretical, legal, and practical aspects of applying artificial intelligence technologies in the legislative drafting process. In particular, the opportunities of machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), expert systems, and generative models in lawmaking activities are examined. The study also explores the prospects of using artificial intelligence for drafting normative legal acts, identifying legal conflicts, conducting regulatory impact assessments, and monitoring legislation. Based on the advanced practices of the European Union, Estonia, the United Kingdom, Singapore, and other countries, the article evaluates the legal and ethical principles of integrating artificial intelligence into legislative activities. In addition, proposals are developed regarding the institutional and technical mechanisms for introducing artificial intelligence into the legislative drafting system of Uzbekistan.